The 7 Smallest Dog Breeds in the World

Some of the world’s smallest dog breeds play an important role in our lives. They have expressive faces and adorable movements, not to mention the ability to wear all kinds of cute clothes. For many people, it’s hard to imagine life without a small dog.

With an average lifespan of 12 to 14 years, small dogs outlive many larger breeds. In general, small dogs require less food, which makes them cheaper to keep (although grooming expenses may offset some of the food savings). However, it’s important to note that owning a small dog isn’t just about money. For many people, it’s the love and joy that a small dog brings, whether it’s chasing a toy or snuggling in a warm lap, that’s the most important consideration.



So, what are the smallest dog breeds in the world? There are dozens of small dog breeds, but here, below are seven of the most popular small dog breeds, including one that is officially recognized as a small dog in 2022.

Russian Toy Terrier

In 2022, the American Kennel Club (AKC) officially recognized the Russian Toy Terrier as a breed. This small breed can have short or long hair and is known for its upright ears and long, soft hair. These ears look a bit like pony tails, highlighting their small black noses and round eyes.

The Russian Toy Terrier can reach a height of 11 inches (28 cm) and weigh only 6.5 pounds (3 kg) at most, but they make up for their small size with a smart mind and easy training. These adorable little dogs have finally been recognized by the American Kennel Club and make ideal family pets. They love chasing toy in the backyard, but they also enjoy resting in a person’s lap.

The Russian Toy Terrier can be a beautiful fox red, brown, or black and tan. No matter the color of their coat, they exude charm and become a beloved family companion.

Maltese

Known for their elegant flowing white coat, the Maltese is a small breed that can weigh up to 7 pounds (3.17 kg) and stand up to 9 inches (23 cm) tall. They are very attractive in appearance, with their pure white coat making them look gorgeous, paired with black eyes and a black nose, adding to their charm. As a result, during the ancient Roman Empire, these dogs were bred by the nobility as a status symbol and a fashionable companion.

Today, the Maltese still retains their attractive white appearance, but they can also have white and lemon or white and brown coats. Despite their petite appearance, Maltese are very tough dogs that are well suited to the role of guard dogs and do well in agility course competitions.

Some describe the Maltese as being overly barky, which can be disturbing to light sleepers, but this same quality also makes this small breed an excellent watchdog. They are vigilant and can sound the alarm to keep your home safe.

Chihuahua

Chihuahuas are the smallest dog breed in the world, with a maximum weight of 6 pounds (2.7 kg). Their average height is 9 inches (23 cm). Chihuahuas have a delicate bone structure, so they are not well suited to playing with small children, as they can get hurt easily and need to be handled gently.

Chihuahuas can have short or long hair, but they all have distinctive, alert ears and large eyes. These dogs are very loyal and lively, have strong personalities, and love to play with other Chihuahuas. Their coat color can be solid, ranging from black to white, red to brown, or a combination of the two colors.

Although the Chihuahua is often associated with the Chihuahua region of Mexico, there are other theories about its origins. Some believe the small dog may have been brought from Malta by Spanish conquistadors, or that it first appeared in China. However, the Chihuahua is a unique and popular dog breed.

Pomeranian

The Pomeranian is a toy dog ​​named after its place of origin, in what is now northeastern Poland and western Germany. Commonly called “Pomeranians,” they gained popularity as favorite pets of Britain’s Queen Victoria (1819-1901) and have become alert, loyal, and friendly companions in homes around the world.

Pomeranians are miniature descendants of Spitz breeds that were bred to work in the snow, such as the Akita, Alaskan Malamute and Samoyed. They have delicate, fox-like faces and curly tails that highlight their curious nature.

These small dogs can reach up to 11 inches (28 cm) in height and weigh from 3 to 7 pounds (2.7 to 3.17 kg). Their fur is dense and shaggy and can be black, white, red, orange, brindle, or some variation thereof.

Pomeranians are loved for their charming appearance and lovable personality, making them a popular companion dog around the world.

Poodle

As a dignified and loving toy dog, the Shih Tzu has always been bred to be a warm companion for nobles and emperors, and has now become one of the most popular toy dogs in the world.

Originally bred by China’s emperors and their families in the imperial kennels (Shih Tzu means “lion dog”). This outgoing breed was largely confined within palace walls until the 1930s. When breeders in China and England first began to develop the breed.

The Poodle has a beautiful long coat, large, expressive eyes, and a playful personality. They can weigh up to 16 pounds (7 kg) and stand up to 11 inches (28 cm). They continue to be the first choice, outpacing other dog breeds, among pet-loving families.

This poodle has become a favorite companion dog with its unique appearance and charming personality, and is deeply loved by pet lovers around the world.

Yorkshire Terrier

Yorkshire Terriers are only 8 inches (20 cm) tall when fully grown. But they are surprisingly brave, even having the guts to stand up to a coyote to protect their 10-year-old owner. Often referred to simply as “Yorkshire dogs,” Yorkshire Terriers weigh about 7 pounds (3.17 kg). They are affectionate and cuddly, and enjoy being close to people and bonding moments.

The Yorkshire Terrier originated in England and was bred to be a hardy rodent hunting dog. However, today many Yorkshire Terriers live happily as family pets. Since they don’t tolerate cold weather very well, they can often be seen wearing fashionable sweaters or coats.

These charming little dogs are loved for their bravery and lovable looks, making them loyal companions to many families.

Japanese Chin

The main characteristics of the Japanese Chin dog breed are loyalty, affection and good temperament. They are also friendly and intelligent, and are indeed an ideal pet companion.

Japanese Chins are small. Weighing between 4 and 9 pounds (1.8 and 4 kg) and averaging 11 inches (28 cm) in height. They typically have a long, smooth coat that can be black and white, lemon and white, black, brown and white. A combination of black, brown and white.

This breed is believed to have originated in China or Korea and has a history of more than 1,000 years. It was first recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1888. Known for its cat-like qualities, drooping ears and flat faces. The Japanese Chin is often seen curled up in a soft lap, waiting to be pampered.

These adorable little dogs are loved for their gentle and doting personalities and make long-lasting companions. Whether with family members or other pets, the Japanese Chin demonstrates its unique ability to bond and provide companionship.